Whose Gospel is it anyway?

Pope Francis talks with Paloma Garcia Ovejero and Greg Burke, right, at the Vatican July 11, 2016. Also pictured is Msgr. Dario Vigano. (CNS photo/L'Osservatore Romano, handout)

Pope Francis talks with Paloma Garcia Ovejero and Greg Burke, right, at the Vatican July 11, 2016. Also pictured is Msgr. Dario Vigano. (CNS photo/L'Osservatore Romano, handout)

by Phyllis Zagano

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Who knows where the list came from, but the pope approved 12 men and one woman as consulters to the 2-year-old Vatican Secretariat for Communication.

This does not send a good message.

Led by Msgr. Dario Vigano, the former head of Vatican Television, the 2-year-old Communication Secretariat is designed to coordinate the varied functions of the Vatican Television Center, the Vatican Publishing House, L'Osservatore Romano (the Vatican's official newspaper), Vatican Radio, the Holy See Press Office, the Vatican Photographic Service, the Vatican Internet Service, the Vatican Printing Press and the former Pontifical Council for Social Communications.

The phrase "herding cats" comes to mind.

The objective is to have a single, unified, coordinated message across all platforms.

Great idea, but how's this for a message: there are eight full-time officers (including two women) working in Rome, sixteen worldwide members of the secretariat (including two women), and thirteen worldwide consulters (including one woman). Is that "a more incisive presence of women"?

Fact check: it was the deacon Phoebe who carried Paul's letter to the Romans. In today's world, that could be called "release of information."

Despite its mainly male leadership, the Communication Secretariat includes forward-thinking individuals who understand how social media is overtaking traditional news sources. They are struggling to coordinate a system that has grown since the middle of the last century to meet the church's information needs.

It's not that easy, but it's not that hard. In major bureaucracies, things are centralized in the office of a single chief of information who has access to the chief executive and all major department heads. Professional information officers, under the control of that chief of information, provide information ("news") about their departments to both internal and external media, and everybody knows which is which.

But the Vatican does not have information officers in every dicastery even though a major business of a dicastery is to promulgate documents. And sometimes dicasteries hold public events. Then there are the activities of such disparate groups as the Pontifical Academy of Sciences and the Council of Cardinals. And then there is the biggest newsmaker of all, Pope Francis.

Most of the offices the Secretariat for Communication is coordinating are internal media, and a lot of information flows through these. While the public has access to them, they really are various types of press releases. Consider the Vatican Publishing House, L'Osservatore Romano, the Vatican Television Service, Vatican Radio, and the Vatican Internet Service. Everything they put out is "official," whether books, television shows, radio programs, newspapers, or webpages. Support services come from the Vatican Photographic Service and the Vatican Printing Press.

So far, so good.

But then there is a question of external media — media not directly controlled by the Vatican. Aside from the locust-like hordes of journalists descending on major events, the Vatican Press Office serves worldwide external media ranging from the Associated Press and Agence France-Presse to the National Catholic Reporter and London's The Tablet, some of which have tiny offices in the press office — the Sala Stampa — on the Via della Conciliazione, just outside St. Peter's Square.

These all depend on dicastery statements, Vatican internal media, and on the two former journalists who run the Vatican Press Office: American Greg Burke, and his deputy Paloma García Ovejero, from Spain. The professional journalists digest the avalanche of words for their reading, listening, and viewing publics.

But the fact of the matter — and it is nobody's fault — is that social media is eroding the edges of internal/external media by providing consumers direct access to information. The problem is that what appears to be a "no spin zone" is spinning out of control, as secondary consumers edit and publish their own "information."

The question is not so much what is true and what is false, but rather what people perceive as true and what people perceive as false. The first thing that seems "false" is what the church says about women in relation to how it acts toward them.

That is the very serious problem the Secretariat for Communication and its units face. If the messenger is not to be believed, then what happens to the message?

You think maybe everybody needs to remember who announced the Resurrection?

[Phyllis Zagano is senior research associate-in-residence at Hofstra University in Hempstead, N.Y. Her books include Holy Saturday: An Argument for the Restoration of the Female Diaconate in the Catholic Church and Women Deacons? Essays with Answers.]

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